Which act provided benefits to elderly and unemployed?

Which act provided benefits to elderly and unemployed?

• A. Emergency Relief Act
• B. New Deal Welfare Act
• C. Social Security Act
• D. Public Relief Act

Answer: (C)

The main idea is how the New Deal built a lasting safety net for people. The Social Security Act created a formal system of benefits that specifically targets the elderly and those who are unemployed. It established old-age pensions so people could retire with some income and unemployment insurance to provide temporary pay while they searched for work. Funded through payroll taxes and run with federal guidance plus state administration, these programs represented a shift toward federal responsibility for economic security and laid the foundation for ongoing support during hard times. That direct focus on both groups—elderly retirees and unemployed workers—is why this act is the best fit. The other options describe relief efforts or are not actual laws that established these long-term benefits.

The main idea is how the New Deal built a lasting safety net for people. The Social Security Act created a formal system of benefits that specifically targets the elderly and those who are unemployed. It established old-age pensions so people could retire with some income and unemployment insurance to provide temporary pay while they searched for work. Funded through payroll taxes and run with federal guidance plus state administration, these programs represented a shift toward federal responsibility for economic security and laid the foundation for ongoing support during hard times. That direct focus on both groups—elderly retirees and unemployed workers—is why this act is the best fit. The other options describe relief efforts or are not actual laws that established these long-term benefits.